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Maltese vs Border Collie vs Flat-Coated Retriever

Three friendly breeds enter—one emerges as your best match. Use the trait grids below to spot practical differences in lifestyle fit.

Full body image of a Maltese
size

Maltese are toy-sized dogs, weighing 4-7 lbs, with a height of 8-10 inches.

energy level

Maltese have a moderate energy level and enjoy short walks and indoor playtime.

exercise needs

Maltese require minimal exercise, with daily walks and playtime indoors being sufficient.

trainability

Maltese are moderately easy to train, but they may require patience and consistency.

intelligence

Maltese are of average intelligence and can learn new commands with proper training.

adaptability

Maltese are highly adaptable and do well in various living situations, including apartments and houses.

with kids

Maltese are generally okay with kids but are better suited for families with older children who understand how to handle small dogs gently.

with other pets

Maltese can get along well with other pets when properly socialized.

in cold climates

Maltese can tolerate some cold weather but should be protected from extreme cold with appropriate clothing and shelter.

in hot climates

Maltese can tolerate hot climates reasonably well but should always have access to shade and water.

shedding

Maltese have minimal shedding due to their long, silky coats.

grooming

Maltese require regular grooming, including daily brushing and occasional trims, to maintain their long coats.

bark tendency

Maltese have average bark tendencies and may bark for various reasons, such as alerting their owners or during playtime.

health issues

Maltese are generally healthy, but regular veterinary checkups and preventative care are still necessary.

Full body image of a Border Collie
size

Border Collies are medium-sized dogs, weighing 30-45 lbs, with a height of 18-22 inches.

energy level

Border Collies have a high energy level, requiring plenty of physical and mental stimulation.

exercise needs

Border Collies need extensive exercise, including daily walks, runs, and mental challenges like training or dog sports.

trainability

Border Collies are highly intelligent and trainable, excelling in obedience and various dog sports.

intelligence

Border Collies are considered one of the most intelligent dog breeds and can learn a wide range of commands and tasks.

adaptability

Border Collies can adapt to different living situations, but they thrive in environments with plenty of space to run and exercise.

with kids

Border Collies can be good with children, but their herding instincts may cause them to nip or chase. Proper supervision and training are essential.

with other pets

Border Collies can get along with other pets, but early socialization and proper training are important to manage their herding instincts.

in cold climates

Border Collies can tolerate colder temperatures thanks to their double coat, but proper protection is necessary during extreme cold.

in hot climates

Border Collies can tolerate hot climates but need to be monitored for signs of overheating during exercise.

shedding

Border Collies have a double coat that sheds seasonally, requiring regular brushing to manage shedding.

grooming

Border Collies require regular grooming, including brushing, bathing, and trimming to keep their coats clean and healthy.

bark tendency

Border Collies have average bark tendencies and may bark for various reasons, such as alerting their owners or during playtime.

health issues

Border Collies may experience some health issues and require additional care and attention, such as regular veterinary checkups, preventative care, and potential medication or treatments.

Full body image of a Flat-Coated Retriever
size

Flat-Coated Retrievers are large dogs, weighing 55-75 lbs, with a height of 22-24.5 inches.

energy level

Flat-Coated Retrievers have a high energy level and require regular physical and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.

exercise needs

Flat-Coated Retrievers need plenty of exercise, including daily walks, runs, and opportunities to participate in activities like swimming, fetch, or dog sports.

trainability

Flat-Coated Retrievers are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train with consistent, positive reinforcement.

intelligence

Flat-Coated Retrievers are highly intelligent dogs and excel in various dog sports and activities, especially those involving retrieving and scent work.

adaptability

Flat-Coated Retrievers can adapt to various living situations, but they thrive in environments where they have space to run and exercise.

with kids

Flat-Coated Retrievers are known for their excellent temperament with children, making them great family pets. Supervision and proper training are still important.

with other pets

Flat-Coated Retrievers can get along well with other pets, especially when raised together.

in cold climates

Flat-Coated Retrievers can tolerate cold weather due to their dense, waterproof coats, but they may still need extra protection during extreme cold.

in hot climates

Flat-Coated Retrievers can tolerate warm climates, but they need to be monitored for signs of overheating during exercise.

shedding

Flat-Coated Retrievers have a dense coat and shed moderately, requiring regular brushing to keep their coats clean and healthy.

grooming

Flat-Coated Retrievers require regular grooming, including brushing and occasional bathing, to keep their coats clean and healthy.

bark tendency

Flat-Coated Retrievers have average bark tendencies and may bark for various reasons, such as alerting their owners or during playtime.

health issues

Flat-Coated Retrievers are generally healthy, but regular veterinary checkups and preventative care are still necessary.